ToupTek Astro

Guide Camera

Large Sensor · High Sensitivity

GPM585M

Deep-Sky Guiding · Infrared Imaging

GPM585M is designed for deep-sky guiding and infrared imaging. It features a back-illuminated Sony IMX585M monochrome CMOS sensor with a 1/1.2-inch format, 2.9 μm square pixels and 3840 × 2160 resolution. Its high quantum efficiency at 650 nm makes it suitable for infrared Milky Way imaging under light-polluted skies.

Sensor model
Sensor model
IMX585M
Sensor format
Sensor format
1/1.2″
Resolution
Resolution
3840x2160
ADC bit depth
ADC bit depth
12 bit / 16 bit (HDR)
Pixel size
Pixel size
2.9um
Data interface
Data interface
USB 2.0 Type-C
Dynamic range
Dynamic range
88.09 dB (HDR)
Frame rate
Frame rate
18.2 fps @ 1920 × 1080 (8 bit)
Quantum efficiency
Quantum efficiency
>91%
Full-well capacity
Full-well capacity
39.75 ke⁻
Maximum SNR
Maximum SNR
44 dB
Read noise
Read noise
4.29–0.52 e⁻

IMX585M Large-Area, High-Sensitivity Sensor

Relative spectral response of the IMX585M from 400 to 1000 nm
IMX585M spectral response

Replaceable Filter Window for Infrared Imaging

GPM585M AR-coated protective window and camera front

The factory-installed AR-coated protective window is held inside the adapter ring. For infrared imaging, it can be removed and replaced with a filter. Refer to the technical specifications for the window dimensions and recommended filter size.

Native 12-Bit ADC with Hardware ROI

Frame rates by resolution and output bit depth (USB 2.0)
Resolution12-bit output8-bit output
3840 × 2160 1.5 fps 4.5 fps
1920 × 1080 9.6 fps 18.2 fps

The camera captures native 12-bit data and also supports 8-bit output. Hardware ROI lets you select a smaller area of interest for a higher frame rate. At 1920 × 1080 in 8-bit mode, the camera reaches its listed frame rate for guiding and live preview.

Built-In Frame Buffer

The built-in frame buffer temporarily stores image data before transferring it to a computer or other receiving device. This helps reduce amp glow caused by slow data readout. When multiple cameras operate at the same time, each can still reach its maximum frame rate.

Three Gain Modes

GPM585M supports HCG (High Conversion Gain), LCG (Low Conversion Gain) and HDR (High Dynamic Range). Use HCG to improve sensitivity in low-light conditions, LCG to retain a wider dynamic range for bright targets, or HDR to preserve detail across highlights and shadows. The HDR dynamic range is listed in the technical specifications.

e/ADU, read noise, full well and dynamic range curves in HCG mode
HCG mode: e/ADU, read noise, full well and dynamic range3840 × 2160 · 12-bit ADC
e/ADU, read noise, full well and dynamic range curves in LCG mode
LCG mode: e/ADU, read noise, full well and dynamic range3840 × 2160 · 12-bit ADC
e/ADU, read noise, full well and dynamic range curves in HDR mode
HDR mode: e/ADU, read noise, full well and dynamic range3840 × 2160 · 16-bit output

Software Compatibility

StellaVita, ToupSky and compatible astronomy imaging software

GPM585M works with StellaVita App and ToupSky. It supports ASCOM, INDI and DirectShow SDKs, allowing compatible third-party astronomy software to use the camera through ToupTek Astro drivers.

Download software and drivers from the Download Center.

Camera Interfaces and Dimensions

USB 2.0 Type-C and ST4 autoguiding ports on the GPM585M
Mechanical drawing of GPM585M with length, diameters and 1-inch-32 UNF-2B front thread
With the included 1.25-inch extension tube, the camera fits a 1.25-inch telescope focuser.
GPM585M with 1.25-Inch Extension Tube
GPM585M fitted with the 1.25-inch extension tube
GPM585M with OAG-X
GPM585M paired with the OAG-X off-axis guider

Pairing a large-sensor guide camera with the OAG-X provides a wider guiding field of view.

Package Contents

GPM585M camera body, 1.25-inch extension tube, 5 mm extender, USB 2.0 Type-C cable and 2.0 m ST4 autoguiding cable

Technical Specifications

ModelGPM585M
Sensor modelIMX585M
Sensor format1/1.2″
Sensor diagonal12.85mm
Active sensor area11.2x6.3mm
Resolution3840x2160
Pixel size2.9um
Green sensitivity9560 mV at 1/30 s
ADC / output modes12 bit / 16 bit (HDR)
Quantum efficiency>91%
Maximum SNR44 dB
Dynamic range88.09 dB (HDR)
Full-well capacity39.75 ke⁻
Read noise4.29–0.52 e⁻
Maximum frame rate18.2 fps @ 1920 × 1080 (8 bit)
Data interfaceUSB 2.0 Type-C
Binning1 × 1 to 8 × 8
Exposure time0.1 ms – 1000 s
Frame bufferYes
Protective windowAR
Window diameter19 mm
Window thickness0.55 mm
Recommended filter diameter19–22 mm
Recommended filter thicknessabout 1 mm
Camera length66 mm
Front diameter31.7 mm
Rear diameter36 mm
Front thread1″-32 UNF-2B
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